← Tất cả cấp HSK
Từ vựng HSK 1
506 từ của cấp HSK 1 (HSK 3.0) kèm pinyin, âm Hán Việt và nghĩa, xếp từ từ thường gặp nhất.
506 từ
| Từ | Hán Việt | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| 的de | đích | of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) |
| 了le | liễu | (completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) |
| 我wǒ | ngã | I; me; my |
| 是shì | thị | to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well |
| 你nǐ | nhĩ | you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2]) |
| 在zài | tại | to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) |
| 不bù | bất | no; not so; (bound form) not; un- |
| 有yǒu | hữu | to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional) |
| 他tā | tha | (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2]) |
| 这zhè | — | (pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr… |
| 就jiù | tựu | (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exac… |
| 个gè | cá | (classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual |
| 和hú | hoà | to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards |
| 人rén | nhân | person; people |
| 说shuō | thuyết | to speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold; to tell off |
| 我们wǒ men | ngã món | we; us; ourselves; our |
| 要yào | yếu | to want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should |
| 好hǎo | hảo | good; appropriate; proper; all right! |
| 一yī | nhất | one; single; a (article) |
| 会kuài | cối | (bound form) to reckon accounts |
| 也Yě | giã | surname Ye |
| 都dōu | đô | all; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already |
| 对duì | đối | right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding |
| 到dào | đáo | to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) |
| 上shàng | thượng | (bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up |
| 来lái | lai | to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2… |
| 很hěn | ngận | very; quite; (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as… |
| 还hái | hoàn | still; still in progress; still more |
| 去qù | khứ | to go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last |
| 她tā | — | she |
| 着zhe | — | variant of 著|着[zhe5] |
| 想xiǎng | tưởng | to think (about); to think of; to devise; to think (that); to believe (that) |
| 给jǐ | cấp | (bound form) to supply; to provide; (literary) sufficient; abundant |
| 没有méi yǒu | một hữu | haven't; hasn't; doesn't exist |
| 能Néng | năng | surname Neng |
| 那nà | na | (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case) |
| 他们tā men | tha món | they; them |
| 看kàn | khan | to see; to look at; to read; to watch |
| 做zuò | tố | to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) |
| 什么shén me | thập ma | what?; something; anything |
| 吧bā | ba | bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc); to puff (on a pipe etc); (onom.) bang |
| 点diǎn | điểm | to touch briefly; to tap; to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list); to order (food etc); to select |
| 过guo | quá | (experienced action marker) |
| 没mò | một | drowned; to end; to die |
| 大dà | đại | big; large; great; older (than another person); eldest (as in 大姐[da4 jie3]) |
| 从cóng | tòng | variant of 從|从[cong2] |
| 下xià | hạ | down; downwards; below |
| 中zhòng | trung | to hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); to win (a prize or lottery) |
| 里lǐ | lí | variant of 裡|里[li3] |
| 真zhēn | chân | really; truly; indeed |
| 现在xiàn zài | hiện tại | now; at present; currently |
| 年Nián | niên | surname Nian |
| 用yòng | dụng | to use; to make use of; to employ; (coverb) with; using; to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) |
| 多duō | đa | many; much; more; a lot of; too many; in excess; (after a numeral) ... odd |
| 两liǎng | lưỡng | two; both; some |
| 等děng | đẳng | to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al. |
| 吗ma | ma | (question particle for "yes-no" questions) |
| 天tiān | thiên | day; sky; heaven |
| 出chū | xuất | to go out; to come out; to arise; to occur; to produce; to yield |
| 太tài | thái | highest; greatest; too (much) |
| 最zuì | — | variant of 最[zui4] |
| 再zài | tái | again; once more; re-; further; beyond this point of time; (before an adjective) more |
| 呢ní | ni | dense wool fabric (used for coats and jackets) |
| 次cì | thứ | next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc) |
| 小xiǎo | tiểu | small; tiny; few |
| 知道zhī dào | tri đạo | to know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1dao5] |
| 时候shí hou | thì hầu | time; length of time; moment |
| 走zǒu | tẩu | to walk; to go; to run |
| 工作gōng zuò | công tác | to work; (of a machine) to operate; job |
| 事shì | sự | matter; thing; item |
| 后Hòu | hậu | surname Hou |
| 家jiā | gia | used in 傢伙|家伙[jia1 huo5] and 傢俱|家俱[jia1 ju4] |
| 你们nǐ men | nhĩ món | you (plural) |
| 前qián | tiền | front; forward; ahead |
| 时间shí jiān | thì căn | (concept of) time; (duration of) time; (point in) time |
| 怎么zěn me | chẩm ma | how?; what?; why? |
| 爱ài | ái | to love; to be fond of; to like; affection; to be inclined (to do sth); to tend to (happen) |
| 地dì | địa | earth; ground; field |
| 这些zhè xiē | — | these |
| 跟gēn | cân | heel; to follow closely; to go with |
| 喜欢xǐ huan | hỉ hoan | to like; to be fond of; to be happy; to be pleased; to tend to |
| 吃chī | khật | to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy |
| 谁shéi | thùy | who; also pr. [shui2] |
| 新Xīn | tân | surname Xin |
| 找zhǎo | trảo | to try to find; to look for; to call on sb |
| 打dá | đả | (loanword) dozen |
| 还有hái yǒu | hoàn hữu | there still remain(s); there is (or are) still; in addition |
| 快kuài | khoái | rapid; quick; speed |
| 比bī | tỉ | euphemistic variant of 屄[bi1] |
| 今天jīn tiān | kim thiên | today; the present time; now |
| 话huà | thoại | dialect; language; spoken words |
| 还是hái shi | hoàn thị | still (as before); had better; unexpectedly |
| 觉得jué de | giác đắc | to think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc) |
| 月yuè | nguyệt | moon; month; monthly |
| 看到kàn dào | khan đáo | to see |
| 起来qǐ lai | khởi lai | to stand up; to get up; also pr. [qi3lai2] |
| 一起yī qǐ | nhất khởi | (in) the same place; together; in company (with); altogether; in total |
| 起qǐ | khởi | to rise; to raise; to get up |
| 几jǐ | cơ | how many; how much; several; a few |
| 见jiàn | kiến | to see; to meet; to appear (to be sth) |
| 车jū | xa | war chariot (archaic); rook (in Chinese chess); rook (in chess) |
| 一些yī xiē | nhất ta | some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er |
| 找到zhǎo dào | trảo đáo | to find |
| 手shǒu | thủ | hand; (formal) to hold; person engaged in certain types of work |
| 听tīng | thính | to listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey; a can (loanword from English "tin") |
| 非常fēi cháng | phi thường | very; really; unusual; extraordinary |
| 开kāi | khai | to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start; to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run |
| 叫jiào | khiếu | to shout; to call; to order |
| 孩子hái zi | hài tý | child |
| 这里zhè lǐ | — | variant of 這裡|这里[zhe4 li3] |
| 别biè | — | to make sb change their ways, opinions etc |
| 请qǐng | thỉnh | to ask; to invite; please (do sth) |
| 钱Qián | tiền | surname Qian |
| 本běn | bổn | (bound form) root; stem; (bound form) origin; source; (bound form) one's own; this |
| 回Huí | hồi | Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) |
| 东西dōng xī | đông tây | east and west |
| 三Sān | tam | surname San |
| 一样yī yàng | nhất dạng | same; like; equal to |
| 买mǎi | mãi | to buy; to purchase |
| 重要zhòng yào | trọng yếu | important; significant; major |
| 问wèn | vấn | to ask; to inquire |
| 告诉gào su | cáo tố | to tell; to inform; to let know |
| 出来chu lai | xuất lai | (after a verb, indicates coming out, completion of an action, or ability to dis… |
| 地方dì fāng | địa phương | region; regional (away from the central administration); local |
| 最后zuì hòu | tối hậu | final; last; ultimate; finally; in the end |
| 老lǎo | lão | prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of…; old (of people); venerable (person) |
| 岁suì | tuế | years old |
| 行háng | hàng | (bound form) row; line; (bound form) line of business; trade; profession; (bound form) commercial firm |
| 号háo | hiệu | (bound form) to wail; to howl |
| 放fàng | phóng | to put; to place; to release |
| 朋友péng you | bằng hữu | friend |
| 住zhù | trú | to live; to reside; to stay; to stop; to cease; (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) |
| 拿ná | — | old variant of 拿[na2] |
| 高Gāo | cao | surname Gao |
| 正zhèng | chinh | straight; upright; proper |
| 先xiān | tiên | beforehand; first; earlier; at first; originally; for the time being; for now |
| 得到dé dào | đắc đáo | to get; to obtain; to receive |
| 那些nà xiē | na ta | those |
| 准备zhǔn bèi | chuẩn bị | preparation; to prepare; to intend |
| 水Shuǐ | thuỷ | surname Shui; Shui ethnic group |
| 进jìn | tiến | to go forward; to advance; to go in |
| 写xiě | tả | to write |
| 国家guó jiā | quốc gia | country; nation; state |
| 您nín | nâm | you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) |
| 电话diàn huà | điện thoại | telephone; phone call; phone number |
| 女nǚ | nữ | female; woman; daughter |
| 送sòng | tống | to send; to deliver; to transmit; to give (as a present); to see (sb) off |
| 分fēn | phân | to divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad) |
| 笑xiào | tiếu | old variant of 笑[xiao4] |
| 女人nǚ rén | nữ nhân | woman |
| 小时xiǎo shí | tiểu thì | hour |
| 有些yǒu xiē | hữu ta | some; somewhat; rather; a bit |
| 帮bāng | — | old variant of 幫|帮[bang1] |
| 日rì | nhật | (bound form) sun; day; day of the month |
| 别人bié ren | biệt nhân | other people; others; other person |
| 站zhàn | trạm | station; to stand; to halt |
| 路Lù | lộ | surname Lu |
| 男人nán rén | nam nhân | a man; a male; men |
| 正在zhèng zài | chinh tại | to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing |
| 门Mén | môn | surname Men |
| 喝hè | hát | to shout |
| 穿chuān | xuyên | to bore through; to pierce; to perforate; to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street); to thread; to string together |
| 学校xué xiào | học hiệu | school |
| 花Huā | hoa | surname Hua |
| 坐Zuò | toạ | surname Zuo |
| 早zǎo | tảo | early; morning; Good morning! |
| 们men | món | plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals |
| 身上shēn shang | thân thượng | on the body; at hand; among |
| 干gàn | cán | tree trunk; main part of sth; to manage |
| 认识rèn shi | nhận thức | to know; to recognize; to be familiar with |
| 睡shuì | thuỵ | to sleep; to lie down |
| 明天míng tiān | minh thiên | tomorrow |
| 回来huí lai | hồi lai | to return; to come back |
| 四sì | tứ | four; 4 |
| 块kuài | khối | lump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; (coll.) classifier for money and currency units |
| 外wài | ngoại | outside; in addition; foreign |
| 晚上wǎn shang | vãn thượng | evening; night; in the evening |
| 妈mā | mụ | ma; mom; mother |
| 球qiú | cầu | ball used for playing games (variant of 球[qiu2]) |
| 谢谢xiè xie | tạ tạ | to thank; thanks; thank you |
| 学xué | học | to learn; to study; to imitate |
| 多少duō shǎo | đa thiếu | number; amount; somewhat |
| 第二dì èr | đệ nhị | second; number two; next |
| 妈妈mā ma | mụ mụ | mama; mommy; mother |
| 错Cuò | thó | surname Cuo |
| 少shào | thiếu | young |
| 别的bié de | biệt đích | else; other |
| 难nán | nan | difficult (to...); problem; difficulty |
| 电影diàn yǐng | điện ảnh | movie; film |
| 间jiān | căn | between; among; within a definite time or space |
| 哪nǎ | ná | how; which |
| 跑pǎo | bão | to run; to run away; to escape |
| 回家huí jiā | hồi gia | to return home |
| 昨天zuó tiān | — | yesterday |
| 晚wǎn | vãn | evening; night; late |
| 书Shū | thư | abbr. for 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1] |
| 五wǔ | ngũ | five; 5 |
| 先生xiān sheng | tiên sinh | teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband |
| 男nán | nam | (bound form) male; baron, the lowest of the five ranks of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] |
| 动dòng | động | (of sth) to move; to set in movement; to displace |
| 医院yī yuàn | y viện | hospital |
| 重zhòng | trọng | heavy; serious; to attach importance to |
| 真的zhēn de | chân đích | really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine; (math.) proper |
| 子zǐ | tý | son; child; seed |
| 远yuǎn | viễn | far; distant; remote |
| 口kǒu | khẩu | mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc); classifier for bites or mouthfuls |
| 学生xué sheng | học sinh | student; schoolchild |
| 二èr | nhị | two; 2; (Beijing dialect) stupid |
| 儿子ér zi | nhi tý | son |
| 明白míng bai | minh bạch | clear; obvious; unequivocal; sensible; reasonable; to understand; to realize |
| 杯bēi | bôi | cup; trophy cup; classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup |
| 记得jì de | kí đắc | to remember |
| 歌gē | ca | song (CL:首[shou3],支[zhi1]); (bound form) to sing |
| 半bàn | bán | half; semi-; incomplete |
| 中国Zhōng guó | trung quốc | China |
| 身体shēn tǐ | thân thể | the body; one's health |
| 元Yuán | nguyên | surname Yuan; Yuan dynasty (1279–1368) |
| 哪里nǎ lǐ | ná lí | where?; somewhere; anywhere |
| 包Bāo | bao | surname Bao |
| 楼Lóu | lầu | surname Lou |
| 那里nà li | na lí | there; that place |
| 电视diàn shì | điện thị | television; TV |
| 飞fēi | phi | to fly |
| 介绍jiè shào | giới thiệu | to introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation; to present (sb for a job etc) |
| 下午xià wǔ | hạ ngọ | afternoon; p.m. |
| 出去chū qù | xuất khứ | to go out |
| 学习xué xí | học tập | to learn; to study |
| 老师lǎo shī | lão sư | teacher |
| 六liù | lục | six; 6 |
| 唱chàng | xướng | to sing; to call loudly; to chant |
| 大学Dà xué | đại học | the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Si4 shu1] in Confucianism |
| 病bìng | bệnh | illness; disease; to fall ill |
| 医生yī shēng | y sinh | doctor; medical practitioner |
| 名字míng zi | danh tự | name (of a person or thing) |
| 她们tā men | — | they; them (females) |
| 马上mǎ shàng | mã thượng | at once; right away; immediately |
| 今年jīn nián | kim niên | this year |
| 手机shǒu jī | thủ cơ | cell phone; mobile phone |
| 忙máng | mang | busy; hurriedly; to hurry |
| 十shí | thập | ten; 10 |
| 看见kàn jiàn | khan kiến | to see; to catch sight of |
| 听到tīng dào | thính đáo | to hear |
| 女儿nǚ ér | nữ nhi | daughter |
| 说话shuō huà | thuyết thoại | to speak; to say; to talk |
| 汽车qì chē | khí xa | car; automobile; bus |
| 爸爸bà ba | bả bả | (coll.) father; dad |
| 字zì | tự | letter; symbol; character |
| 高兴gāo xìng | cao hưng | happy; glad; willing (to do sth) |
| 白Bái | bạch | surname Bai; Bai ethnic group |
| 去年qù nián | khứ niên | last year |
| 热rè | nhiệt | to warm up; to heat up; hot (of weather) |
| 试shì | thí | to test; to try; experiment |
| 来到lái dào | lai đáo | to arrive; to come |
| 睡觉shuì jiào | thuỵ giác | to go to bed; to sleep |
| 电脑diàn nǎo | điện não | computer |
| 票piào | phiếu | ticket; ballot; banknote |
| 西Xī | tây | the West; Spanish |
| 床chuáng | sàng | bed; couch (furniture that one can lie down on) (CL:張|张[zhang1]); bed; bottom (of rivers, oceans, gardens etc); frame; chassis |
| 第dì | đệ | (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations w…; (old) residence of a high official |
| 回到huí dào | hồi đáo | to return to |
| 差chāi | sai | to send (on an errand); (archaic) person sent on such an errand; job; official post |
| 家里jiā lǐ | gia lí | home |
| 教jiāo | giáo | to teach; to instruct |
| 不用bù yòng | bất dụng | need not |
| 读dú | độc | to read out; to read aloud; to read; to attend (school); to study (a subject in school) |
| 忘wàng | vong | to forget; to overlook; to neglect |
| 认真rèn zhēn | nhận chân | conscientious; earnest; serious |
| 电diàn | điện | lightning; electricity; electric (bound form) |
| 房子fáng zi | phòng tý | house; building (single- or two-story); apartment |
| 冷Lěng | lãnh | surname Leng |
| 山Shān | sơn | surname Shan |
| 常Cháng | thường | surname Chang |
| 飞机fēi jī | phi cơ | airplane |
| 早上zǎo shang | tảo thượng | early morning |
| 回答huí dá | hồi đáp | to reply; to answer; reply; answer |
| 记jì | kí | to record; to note; to memorize |
| 关Guān | quan | surname Guan |
| 哥gē | ca | elder brother |
| 爸bà | bả | father; dad; pa |
| 风fēng | phong | wind; news; style |
| 回去huí qu | hồi khứ | to return; to go back |
| 累lěi | luỵ | to accumulate; to involve or implicate (Taiwan pr. [lei4]); continuous |
| 打开dǎ kāi | đả khai | to open; to show (a ticket); to turn on |
| 病人bìng rén | bệnh nhân | sick person; patient; invalid |
| 肉ròu | nậu | meat; flesh; pulp (of a fruit) |
| 打电话dǎ diàn huà | đả điện thoại | to make a telephone call |
| 休息xiū xi | hưu tức | rest; to rest |
| 班Bān | ban | surname Ban |
| 坏huài | hoại | bad; spoiled; broken |
| 一边yī biān | nhất biên | one side; either side; on the one hand |
| 洗xǐ | tẩy | to wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs); to shuffle (cards etc) |
| 有的yǒu de | hữu đích | (there are) some (who are...); some (exist) |
| 毛Máo | mao | surname Mao |
| 忘记wàng jì | vong kí | to forget |
| 房间fáng jiān | phòng căn | room |
| 八bā | bát | eight |
| 左Zuǒ | tả | surname Zuo |
| 吃饭chī fàn | khật phằn | to have a meal; to eat; to make a living |
| 动作dòng zuò | động tác | movement; motion; action; to act; to move |
| 七qī | thất | seven; 7 |
| 菜cài | cải | vegetable; greens (CL:棵[ke1]); dish (of food) (CL:樣|样[yang4],道[dao4],盤|盘[pan2]); (of one's skills etc) weak; poor |
| 衣服yī fu | y phục | clothes |
| 饿è | — | hungry; to starve (sb) |
| 树shù | thụ | tree; to cultivate; to set up |
| 右yòu | hữu | (bound form) right; right-hand side; (bound form) (politics) right of center; (bound form) (old) west |
| 上班shàng bān | thượng ban | to go to work; to be on duty; to start work |
| 生日shēng rì | sinh nhật | birthday |
| 东Dōng | đông | surname Dong |
| 姐姐jiě jie | tả tả | older sister |
| 课kè | khoá | subject; course; class |
| 国Guó | quốc | surname Guo |
| 饭fàn | phằn | cooked rice; meal; (loanword) fan |
| 一半yī bàn | nhất bán | half |
| 家人jiā rén | gia nhân | family member; (old) servant |
| 有时yǒu shí | hữu thì | sometimes; now and then |
| 小姐xiǎo jie | tiểu tả | young lady; miss; (slang) prostitute |
| 对不起duì bu qǐ | đối bất khởi | I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint |
| 进去jìn qù | tiến khứ | to go in |
| 哥哥gē ge | ca ca | older brother |
| 没什么méi shén me | một thập ma | it doesn't matter; it's nothing; never mind; think nothing of it; it's my pleasure; you're welcome |
| 路上lù shang | lộ thượng | on the road; on the way; en route |
| 天气tiān qì | thiên khí | weather |
| 最好zuì hǎo | tối hảo | best; had better ...; it would be best to ... |
| 南Nán | nam | surname Nan |
| 考试kǎo shì | khảo thí | to take an exam; exam |
| 有时候yǒu shí hou | hữu thì hầu | sometimes |
| 慢màn | mạn | slow |
| 旁边páng biān | bàng biên | side; adjacent place |
| 同学tóng xué | đồng học | to study at the same school; fellow student; classmate |
| 北běi | bắc | north; (classical) to be defeated |
| 帮忙bāng máng | bang mang | to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor |
| 进来jìn lái | tiến lai | to come in |
| 见面jiàn miàn | kiến diện | to meet; to see each other |
| 好看hǎo kàn | hảo khan | good-looking; nice-looking; (of a movie, book, TV show etc) good; in an embarrassing situation |
| 中间zhōng jiān | trung căn | the middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; among; during; in the meantime |
| 女生nǚ shēng | nữ sinh | schoolgirl; female student; girl |
| 茶chá | trà | tea; tea plant |
| 地点dì diǎn | địa điểm | place; site; location |
| 雨yù | vũ | (literary) to rain; (of rain, snow etc) to fall; to precipitate |
| 星期xīng qī | tinh kì | week; day of the week; Sunday |
| 车上chē shàng | xa thượng | Car |
| 考kǎo | khảo | to beat; to hit; to inspect |
| 九jiǔ | cửu | nine; 9 |
| 妹妹mèi mei | muội muội | younger sister; young woman |
| 生气shēng qì | sinh khí | to get angry; to be furious; vitality; liveliness |
| 地上dì shang | địa thượng | on the ground; on the floor |
| 上午shàng wǔ | thượng ngọ | morning |
| 一会儿yī huì r | nhất cối nhi | a moment; a while; in a moment |
| 贵Guì | quý | short name for Guizhou 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1] |
| 记住jì zhu | kí trú | to remember; to bear in mind; to learn by heart |
| 下次xià cì | hạ thứ | next time |
| 知识zhī shi | tri thức | knowledge; intellectual |
| 机场jī chǎng | cơ trường | airport; airfield; (slang) service provider for Shadowsocks or similar software for circumventing… |
| 学院xué yuàn | học viện | college; educational institute; school |
| 老人lǎo rén | lão nhân | old man or woman; the elderly; one's aged parents or grandparents |
| 页xié | hiệt | head |
| 工人gōng rén | công nhân | worker |
| 那边nà bian | na biên | over there; yonder |
| 弟弟dì di | đệ đệ | younger brother |
| 干净gān jìng | can gianh | clean; neat |
| 在家zài jiā | tại gia | to be at home; (at a workplace) to be in (as opposed to being away on official business 出差[chu…; (Buddhism etc) to remain a layman (as opposed to becoming a monk or a nun 出家[ch… |
| 百Bǎi | bách | surname Bai |
| 网上wǎng shàng | võng thượng | online |
| 好吃hào chī | hảo khật | to be fond of eating; to be gluttonous |
| 明年míng nián | minh niên | next year |
| 再见zài jiàn | tái kiến | goodbye |
| 妹mèi | muội | younger sister |
| 这儿zhè r | — | here |
| 哪儿nǎ r | ná nhi | where?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere; (used in rhetorical questions) how can ...?; how could ...? |
| 不对bù duì | bất đối | incorrect; wrong; amiss |
| 中午zhōng wǔ | trung ngọ | noon; midday |
| 起床qǐ chuáng | khởi sàng | to get out of bed; to get up |
| 是不是shì bu shì | thị bất thị | is or is not (used to form yes-no questions) |
| 开车kāi chē | khai xa | to drive a car (or train etc); (slang) to post sexual content online; to make a sexual joke |
| 干什么gàn shén me | cán thập ma | what are you doing?; what's he up to? |
| 奶nǎi | nãi | breast; milk; to breastfeed |
| 门口mén kǒu | môn khẩu | doorway; gate |
| 常常cháng cháng | thường thường | frequently; often |
| 这边zhè biān | — | this side; here |
| 男生nán shēng | nam sinh | schoolboy; male student; boy |
| 火车huǒ chē | hỏa xa | train |
| 奶奶nǎi nai | nãi nãi | (informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the house; (coll.) boobies |
| 上次shàng cì | thượng thứ | last time |
| 唱歌chàng gē | xướng ca | to sing a song |
| 右边yòu bian | hữu biên | right side; right, to the right |
| 上学shàng xué | thượng học | to go to school; to attend school |
| 牛奶niú nǎi | ngưu nãi | cow's milk |
| 女朋友nǚ péng you | nữ bằng hữu | girlfriend |
| 上课shàng kè | thượng khoá | to go to class; to attend class; to go to teach a class |
| 爷爷yé ye | gia gia | (coll.) paternal grandfather; grandpa |
| 听见tīng jiàn | thính kiến | to hear |
| 新年xīn nián | tân niên | New Year |
| 男朋友nán péng you | nam bằng hữu | boyfriend |
| 下班xià bān | hạ ban | to finish work; to get off work; next service (train, bus etc) |
| 水果shuǐ guǒ | thuỷ quả | fruit |
| 读书dú shū | độc thư | to read a book; to study; to attend school |
| 那儿nà r | na nhi | there |
| 商店shāng diàn | thương điếm | store; shop |
| 鸡蛋jī dàn | — | (chicken) egg; hen's egg |
| 没关系méi guān xi | một quan hệ | it doesn't matter |
| 地图dì tú | địa đồ | map |
| 姐jiě | tả | older sister |
| 坐下zuò xia | toạ hạ | to sit down |
| 零líng | lênh | zero; nought; zero sign |
| 桌子zhuō zi | trướp tý | table; desk |
| 白天bái tiān | bạch thiên | daytime; during the day; day |
| 请问qǐng wèn | thỉnh vấn | Excuse me, may I ask...? |
| 哪些nǎ xiē | ná ta | which ones?; who?; what? |
| 晚饭wǎn fàn | vãn phằn | evening meal; dinner; supper |
| 小学xiǎo xué | tiểu học | elementary school; primary school |
| 图书馆tú shū guǎn | đồ thư quán | library |
| 开玩笑kāi wán xiào | khai ngoạn tiếu | to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke |
| 国外guó wài | quốc ngoại | abroad; external (affairs); overseas |
| 日期rì qī | nhật kì | date |
| 饭店fàn diàn | phằn điếm | restaurant; hotel |
| 中学zhōng xué | trung học | middle school |
| 上网shàng wǎng | thượng võng | to go online; to connect to the Internet; (of a document etc) to be uploaded to the Internet |
| 商场shāng chǎng | thương trường | shopping mall; shopping center; department store |
| 楼下lóu xià | lầu hạ | downstairs |
| 面包miàn bāo | diện bao | bread |
| 外国wài guó | ngoại quốc | foreign country |
| 生病shēng bìng | sinh bệnh | to fall ill |
| 好听hǎo tīng | hảo thính | pleasant to hear |
| 开会kāi huì | khai cối | to hold a meeting; to attend a meeting |
| 钱包qián bāo | tiền bao | purse; wallet |
| 大学生dà xué shēng | đại học sinh | university student; college student |
| 车站chē zhàn | xa trạm | rail station; bus stop |
| 走路zǒu lù | tẩu lộ | to walk; to go on foot; to leave; to depart; (informal) to clear off; to beat it |
| 小朋友xiǎo péng yǒu | tiểu bằng hữu | child; kid (used to refer to a child, or by an adult to address a child, or, in… |
| 左边zuǒ bian | tả biên | left; the left side; to the left of |
| 北京Běi jīng | bắc kinh | Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京[J… |
| 有用yǒu yòng | hữu dụng | useful |
| 爱好ài hào | ái hảo | to like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on; interest; hobby |
| 不大bù dà | bất đại | not very (clear, far away etc); not too; not often; infrequently |
| 午饭wǔ fàn | ngọ phằn | lunch |
| 上车shàng chē | thượng xa | to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc) |
| 马路mǎ lù | mã lộ | street; road |
| 门票mén piào | môn phiếu | ticket (for theater, cinema etc) |
| 机票jī piào | cơ phiếu | plane ticket; airline ticket |
| 楼上lóu shàng | lầu thượng | upstairs; (Internet slang) previous poster in a forum thread |
| 打球dǎ qiú | đả cầu | to play ball; to play with a ball |
| 下雨xià yǔ | hạ vũ | to rain |
| 下车xià chē | hạ xa | to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc) |
| 杯子bēi zi | bôi tý | cup; glass |
| 放假fàng jià | — | to have a holiday or vacation |
| 路口lù kǒu | lộ khẩu | crossing; intersection (of roads) |
| 有名yǒu míng | hữu danh | famous; well-known |
| 中文Zhōng wén | trung văn | Chinese language |
| 弟dì | đệ | younger brother; junior male; I (modest word in letter) |
| 电视机diàn shì jī | điện thị cơ | television set |
| 早饭zǎo fàn | tảo phằn | breakfast |
| 一点儿yī diǎn r | nhất điểm nhi | erhua variant of 一點|一点[yi1 dian3] |
| 书店shū diàn | thư điếm | bookstore |
| 放学fàng xué | phóng học | to dismiss students at the end of the school day |
| 关上guān shàng | quan thượng | to close (a door); to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc) |
| 玩儿wán r | ngoạn nhi | to play; to have fun; to hang out |
| 半天bàn tiān | bán thiên | half of the day; a long time; quite a while |
| 星期天Xīng qī tiān | tinh kì thiên | Sunday |
| 车票chē piào | xa phiếu | ticket for a bus or train |
| 看病kàn bìng | khan bệnh | to visit a doctor; to see a patient |
| 电影院diàn yǐng yuàn | điện ảnh viện | cinema; movie theater |
| 前天qián tiān | tiền thiên | the day before yesterday |
| 后天hòu tiān | hậu thiên | the day after tomorrow; life after birth (the period in which one develops through experiences, contras…; acquired (not innate or congenital) |
| 渴kě | khát | thirsty |
| 洗手间xǐ shǒu jiān | tẩy thủ căn | toilet; lavatory; washroom |
| 下课xià kè | hạ khoá | to finish class; to get out of class; (fig.) (esp. of a sports coach) to be dismissed |
| 请假qǐng jià | — | to request leave of absence |
| 米饭mǐ fàn | mễ phằn | (cooked) rice |
| 里边lǐ bian | lí biên | inside |
| 外语wài yǔ | ngoại ngữ | foreign language |
| 没事儿méi shì r | một sự nhi | to have spare time; free from work; it's not important |
| 一块儿yī kuài r | nhất khối nhi | erhua variant of 一塊|一块[yi1 kuai4] |
| 书包shū bāo | thư bao | schoolbag; satchel; bookbag |
| 小学生xiǎo xué shēng | tiểu học sinh | primary school student; schoolchild; (fig.) beginner |
| 外边wài bian | ngoại biên | outside; outer surface; abroad |
| 中学生zhōng xué shēng | trung học sinh | middle-school student; high school student |
| 本子běn zi | bổn tý | book; notebook; Japanese-style self-published comic (esp. an erotic one), aka "dōjinshi" |
| 星期日Xīng qī rì | tinh kì nhật | Sunday |
| 课本kè běn | khoá bổn | textbook |
| 汉语Hàn yǔ | hán ngữ | Chinese language |
| 后边hòu bian | hậu biên | the back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back; later; afterwards |
| 西边xī biān | tây biên | west; west side; western part |
| 上边shàng bian | thượng biên | the top; above; overhead |
| 打车dǎ chē | đả xa | to take a taxi (in town); to hitch a lift |
| 东边dōng bian | đông biên | east; east side; eastern part |
| 包子bāo zi | bao tý | baozi; bao (steamed stuffed bun) |
| 不客气bù kè qi | bất khách khí | you're welcome; don't mention it; impolite |
| 南边nán bian | nam biên | south; south side; southern part |
| 北边běi biān | bắc biên | north; north side; northern part |
| 女孩儿nǚ hái r | nữ hài nhi | erhua form of 女孩[nu : 3 hai2] |
| 下边xià bian | hạ biên | under; the underside; below |
| 汉字hàn zì | hán tự | Chinese character(s) |
| 请进qǐng jìn | thỉnh tiến | "please come in" |
| 好玩儿hǎo wán r | hảo ngoạn nhi | erhua variant of 好玩[hao3 wan2] |
| 前边qián bian | tiền biên | front; the front side; in front of |
| 小孩儿xiǎo hái r | tiểu hài nhi | erhua variant of 小孩[xiao3 hai2] |
| 教学楼jiào xué lóu | giáo học lầu | school building; academic building |
| 网友wǎng yǒu | võng hữu | online friend; netizen; Internet user |
| 课文kè wén | khoá văn | text |
| 请坐qǐng zuò | thỉnh toạ | please, have a seat |
| 半年bàn nián | bán niên | half a year |
| 听写tīng xiě | thính tả | (of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise); dictation; (music) to transcribe by ear |
| 面条儿miàn tiáo r | diện điều nhi | erhua variant of 麵條|面条[mian4 tiao2] |
| 男孩儿nán hái r | nam hài nhi | erhua form of 男孩[nan2 hai2] |
| 一下儿yī xià r | nhất hạ nhi | erhua form of 一下[yi1 xia4] |
| 有一些yǒu yī xiē | hữu nhất ta | somewhat; rather; some |
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